Float Your Boat
Have science fun as a family! Complete activities with parental supervision.
Materials:
- At least three pieces of aluminum foil (recommended approximately 6”x 6” square pieces, one per boat)
- A bin or large bowl
- Water
- Pennies (or washers)
- Paper for recording data
- Pen or pencil
- A towel
Procedure
- Fill the bin or large bowl with water. The water should be 2-3 inches deep.
- Shape the pieces of aluminum foil into boats of different shapes and sizes.
- Place one of the boats into the pan. See what boat floats best by adding pennies to the boat until it sinks!
- Count and record how many pennies the boat could hold before sinking.
- Repeat these steps with your other boats. Do some shapes work better than others? What kind of boats hold the most coins? The least?
- Be sure to take a picture or video to share in the Facebook comments on the Buffalo Museum of Science or Tifft Nature Preserve pages!
What’s it all about?
Engineers apply science and math to solve problems and change our world. How do engineers solve problems?
It all starts with a question. From there, they imagine and test out different solutions, learning more and more with every test.
Try It!
- Using what you learned from the other boats, could you improve on your design? Create another boat using the ideas you learned in your test boats! Try to beat your record!
- Is all water the same? Create two identical boats and get another bowl or basin. To one bowl, add about 1 cup of salt. Then, add pennies. Do you get the same results?